​​The Best Materials for Cabinet Drawers Explained

Cabinet drawers are an integral part of the functionality of your kitchen, bathrooms, and storage spaces and have to endure a lot regularly, such as bearing the weight of the utensils, moisture, spillage, and much more. Let us look at different popular materials that make cabinet drawers, such as solid wood, plywood, MDF, metal, and others. 

Plywood is a high-strength engineered wood made by layering thin sheets of wood veneer and bonding them together using adhesive. In comparison to other wood-based materials, plywood offers better resistance to moisture. Plywood is also resistant to cracking, shrinking, and warping. Plywood’s lightweight in comparison to its strength reduces strain on drawer slides. As plywood uses less solid wood than traditional lumber, it is considered an environmentally friendly material.

Plywood does not offer a finished look and needs to be covered with veneer or paint. It can also be more expensive than MDF or particle board.

Medium-Density Fibreboard, or MDF as it is popularly known, is an engineered wood product made by compressing wood fibres with resin under high pressure. MDF has a uniform surface and lacks knots or patterns, which makes it easier to paint or laminate. It is also more cost-effective than plywood.

The issue is MDF is not as strong and durable as plywood and can sag under heavy weights. MDF is less suitable for high-moisture areas as it swells and deteriorates when exposed to water. Dust produced while cutting MDF can be hazardous too. 

Metal drawers are typically made of stainless steel or aluminium and are common in industrial and modern settings. Metal drawers offer great resistance to corrosion, impact and regular wear and tear. They are easier to clean and maintain and offer a sleek, contemporary look. 

The problem with metal is its weight, as metal is heavier and would require sturdy drawer slides. They are noisier in comparison to other materials and can be more expensive than wood-based materials. 

Solid wood drawers are crafted from natural timber like oak, maple, or cherry. The beauty of solid wood is that it offers a timeless and premium appearance with unique patterns. Solid wood is strong, and with proper care, solid wood drawers can last decades. 

While solid wood offers premium aesthetics, it is more expensive than any other material. It is heavier than plywood or MDF, and humidity or temperature changes can cause solid wood to contract or expand. 

Particleboard is made by combining wood chips, sawdust, and resin under high pressure. Particleboard is lighter than solid wood and plywood and is the least expensive material for cabinet drawers. Once painted or laminated properly, particleboard can mimic the appearance of higher-end materials. 

On the other hand, particleboard is more prone to chipping and doesn’t hold screws well. It deteriorates fastest when exposed to water and is not suitable for heavy loads.

Plastic drawers are typically made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) or similar materials. As plastic is completely resistant to water, plastic drawers are ideal for damp environments. Plastic drawers are extremely easy to install, clean, and maintain. 

The problem is plastic lacks the premium look of wood or metal and is not as durable as plastic becomes brittle and cracks.

While selecting the best material for cabinet drawers, consider the intended use, environmental conditions, and your budget. For high durability and resistance to wear, plywood and metal are excellent choices. MDF is ideal for those seeking affordability and a smooth finish, while solid wood offers unmatched aesthetics and longevity. Understanding the strengths and weaknesses of each material will help you make an informed decision and choose a solution that meets your needs and stands the test of time. Talk to the experts at Craftwell Cabinet Co. to find the best cabinet solutions for your home.